Category Archives: avalanche accidents

Silverton Avalanche School raises money with Rando Race

Silverton Avalanche School is the beneficiary of the second annual Know the Snow Rando Race. The race at Purgatory raises money for the Know the Snow Fund which supports avalanche classes.

This year’s race was dedicated to the memory of Bert Perry and Jeff Paffendorf, Durango community members and experienced backcountry enthusiasts who recently died in an avalanche outside of Silverton.

Dr. Jeff Paffendorf, an experienced skier, died on Dec. 10 along with Albert Perry. They were caught in an avalanche they triggered on the north face of the Battleship, which is near Silverton.

Their accident shows just how unstable the snowpack was. It is important for backcountry skiers to be as knowledgeable as possible about the conditions they will face.

Wind blown snow was deposited on the slope where Paffendorf and Perry skied. It accumulated on an unstable base layer. The Colorado Avalanche Information Center had reported that the avalanche danger was considerable that day.

In 2020, the race raised more than $10,000 and provided 19 scholarships for skiers to attend avalanche education courses with Silverton Avalanche School. The funds fully paid for Level 1 and Level 2 avalanche courses at Silverton Avalanche School.

Silverton Avalanche School Rando Race promo
Rando Race promo.

Dutch Draw avalanche in Park City Utah – victim identified

PARK CITY — A Clinton, Utah man killed in a Dutch Draw avalanche in a popular backcountry area has been identified.

Kevin Jack Steuterman, 31, died Friday, while snowboarding in the Dutch Draw area. Which is just off the 9990 chairlift in the Canyons area of Park City Ski Resort.

“Our hearts break for the Steuterman family and friends. Hug your loved ones often and tell them you love them.” Summit County Sheriff Justin Martinez tweeted Monday while releasing Steuterman’s name.

No Rescue Gear

Steuterman was with his girlfriend around 10 a.m. when the avalanche occurred. According to the Utah Avalanche Center, Steuterman was buried under 2 feet of snow in a slide that was 150 feet wide and 400 feet long.

Steuterman was on a snowboard and his girlfriend was on skis. Neither was carrying avalanche rescue gear.

“At the top of Silver Peak the rider began a descent of a slope called Conehead. When the snowboarder was halfway down the slope, the skier started her descent. After making two turns, the avalanche broke at her feet. The snowboarder was still midway down the slope where he was caught, carried, and buried in the avalanche. The skier was not caught in the avalanche,” the center stated.

Search and Recovery

The Park City Mountain Ski Patrol, Utah Department of Public Safety helicopter, Park City Fire District and University of Utah AirMed helicopter all assisted the sheriff’s office in the search and recovery effort. Explosives were dropped from the DPS helicopter to trigger a second slide near the first one. In order to make sure the area was safe before rescuers got onto the mountain, according to the center.

Steuterman’s body was found about 2:30 p.m.

“His snowboard was still attached to one foot while his other foot had been pulled out of his boot,” the avalanche center stated.

Popular Area with a bad history

Dutch Draw is a popular area for snowboarders and skiers, but has also been the scene of several fatal avalanches, including December 15 2019, February 23, 2012, and January 15, 2005.

Dutch Draw Avalanche area in Park City, UT
Location of Dutch Draw avalanche

Arctic Avalanche Kills Three People at Russian Ski Resort

Three bodies were found by search and rescue teams after an arctic avalanche hit a ski resort in Siberia

The three victims are reportedly members of the same family. Their eldest son survived and was taken to hospital. Other buildings were struck, but the bad weather meant most were empty at the time.

A view shows the accident scene after an avalanche hit a ski resort in the Siberian city of Norilsk
The scene after and arctic avalanche near Norilsk

A total of three people died in an avalanche that struck the Otdelnaya Gora ski resort in northern Russia overnight, investigators said on Saturday.

Authorities were notified at 00:30 a.m. local time (1730 UTC, Friday) of the avalanche near Norilsk — the world’s northernmost city.

Rescuers recovered the bodies of a 45-year-old man, named as Vladimir Popov, his 38-year-old partner and their 18-month-old child.

The couple’s eldest son, a 14-year-old boy, was found alive and “taken to the hospital with serious injuries,” including frostbite.

What do we know so far?

Between four and six huts at Otdelnaya Gora were buried by the snow, according to Russian media reports.

A search and rescue operation involving more than 200 people and 29 vehicles was launched.

Rescuers and volunteers take part in a search operation after an avalanche hit a ski resort
Search operation after an avalanche near Norilsk in northern Siberia

On Saturday morning the emergencies ministry branch in Siberia’s Krasnoyarsk region, which includes Norilsk, announced via Instagram that all of the missing people had been found.

It said it was calling off the search and rescue mission.

Two people made their own way to safety, according to Russian media reports.

A 14-year-old boy was taken to hospital with severe injuries

Most buildings unoccupied

All of the buildings were unoccupied at the time of the avalanche except for one, reported news agency AFP, citing volunteer rescuer Maxim Inikhov.

“We have a very strong blizzard so there were very few people vacationing today at the ski resort,” Inikhov told Rossiya-24 television.

Two people walked out of the avalanche alive, reported Russian media

Risk of more arctic avalanches

Siberian Norilsk often experiences huge snowstorms, including blizzards last month where wind speeds reached up to 27 meters per second.

The emergency services has warned that there is a threat of further avalanches.

The regional department of the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation opened a criminal case into deaths by negligence as a result of safety violations.

Silverton Avalanche School Avalanche

Avalanche Lawsuit names Silverton Avalanche School, guide and BCA

Peter Marshall died in an avalanche during an avalanche safety class near Red Mountain Pass in 2019. In an avalanche lawsuit his family names the school, the guide, and Backcountry Access.

The slide swept six skiers down a slope. All of them were part of a Level 2 American Institute for Avalanche Research and Education (AIARE) class. Which was offered by the Silverton Avalanche School.

Site of a fatal avalanche during an AIARE Level 2 avalanche class.
Site of the 2019 avalanche which caught six participants in an AIARE Level 2 avalanche class taught by Silverton Avalanche School.

 The family is suing the guide, school and local rescue group. And also the maker of an avalanche airbag and its private equity firm owner. This lawsuit marks the second recent legal action involving avalanches based on reports by the Colorado Avalanche Information Center (CAIC). 

Lawsuit defendants

The wrongful death lawsuit names Silverton Avalanche School, San Juan County Search and Rescue and guide Zachary Lovell. It alleges a litany of failures, fraud, misrepresentation, negligence and consumer protection law violations. 

The lawsuit also charges Boulder-based Backcountry Access (BCA) with making a defective Float 32 avalanche airbag. It says the airbag did not inflate after Marshall “attempted to trigger” the balloon-like backpack. The lawsuit also names Kohlberg & Company, the private equity firm that acquired BCA and parent company K2 Sports. 

“The defendants, each of them, acted willfully, wantonly, and recklessly, without regard for the consequences or the rights and safety of Peter Marshall or of others,” reads the lawsuit. It argues the school, guide and airbag maker “created substantial and unreasonable risks of serious injury and death to participants” in the avalanche class. “Defendants were grossly negligent and that gross negligence was a cause of the injuries, damages, and losses suffered by plaintiffs and the heirs of Peter Marshall.” The CAIC  report noted several mistakes that led to the avalanche. The group was skiing together on a slope that was steep enough to avalanche. They misjudged the steepness, aspect and avalanche danger on the slope they skied. And they failed to recognize the potential for triggering avalanches on nearby slopes. 

Allegations against the school and guide

The avalanche was triggered by the guide. It also caught Marshall and carried him to the bottom of the slope. A second avalanche on an adjacent slope buried Marshall in several feet of snow. Lovell and the students searched for Marshall. He was uncovered after 50 minutes. 

Avalanche death in a Level 2 avalanche class
The 2019 avalanche which caught six participants in an AIARE Level 2 avalanche class taught by Silverton Avalanche School. The original snow slide is off the edge on the right, the debris and star are where the second avalanche buried and killed a student.

In the 12 days before the slide, the avalanche center logged 72 avalanches in the North San Juans and noted “considerable” danger. The lawsuit says Silverton Avalanche School staff and instructors agreed not to travel in avalanche terrain that weekend with students. 

During those discussions, school staff “expressed concern that defendant Lovell seemed inclined to travel in more complex and bigger terrain. Despite the fragile snowpack and concerning avalanche conditions,” reads the lawsuit. 

The lawsuit cites several dozen failures by both the school and Lovell. Those include charges of negligence. Like failing to communicate the day’s avalanche forecast. And allowing instructors to lead students “into, through and below” avalanche terrain. The lawsuit also says the school and Lovell “falsely represented” training and qualifications.  The lawsuit notes that BCA in October 2013 recalled some of Float airbags.

Second Lawsuit to rely on CAIC reports

The lawsuit marks a second recent case where a CAIC report supports legal action. In October Summit County prosecutor Bruce Brown levied a $168,000 fine against two snowboarders who triggered an avalanche above the Eisenhower-Johnson Memorial Tunnels in March. The slide buried a service road and destroyed remote avalanche mitigation devices. The two snowboarders gave video to CAIC avalanche investigators. They thought their interviews and perspective would help others avoid future avalanche accidents.  A motion filed by the snowboarders’ attorney in November to suppress the video argued the criminal charges stemming from an avalanche could pose a slippery slope for backcountry skiers who traditionally have worked cooperatively with the avalanche center in detailing avalanche accidents. 

“The backcountry community needs to know if CAIC is not an ally in their efforts to improve best avalanche practices, but (operates) merely as an extension of law enforcement,” the motion reads. “This is a posture that needs to be clarified for all parties, because if CAIC is seen as a revolving door to police and prosecutor there will be a chilling effect.”

Silver Mountain avalanche marks one year anniversary

January 7 marks one year since the tragic Silver Mountain avalanche in Idaho. Three skiers were killed and four others were buried in the snow of the avalanche and survived.

The avalanche was unintentionally triggered by skiers. It ran over 900 feet down the slope and fell about 450 vertical feet.

One of the four survivors said he is still feeling some of the emotions that he felt this time last year.

“Still really grateful, grateful to be here, grateful that there were people that saw me, grateful that so many people that day came out to risk their own lives to find me,” said Bill Fuzak, survivor of the Silver Mountain Avalanche.

But Fuzak was lucky. Three others died.

“I definitely look at the world a little different now,” said Fuzak.

Fuzak is an avid skier but said that day changed him.

“I don’t trust myself as much anymore, I’m constantly looking around and being a little more aware of what’s going on,” said Fuzak.

Through it all, Fuzak is still skiing.

He has 30 ski days in this season already, starting in October.

Fuzak said it was nerve racking getting back out for the first time. But he added that  it takes time, and it’s getting better.

He said if he can offer any advice, the biggest thing to keep you safe on the mountain, is education.

“Knowledge is power, knowledge can help save you,” said Fuzak.

He said he is constantly checking avalanche reports and sending them to friends to help educate them.

He and his wife are even taking more refresher courses. They encourage everyone to get avalanche training.

And one more tip: “Don’t go alone, have someone there, because they won’t know where you are if something does happen,” said Fuzak.

Silver mountain avalanche
Rescue after Silver Mountain Avalanche
Silver Mountain Avalanche - Jan 2020
Silver Mountain Avalanche

Avalanche Survivor Shares Story

An avalanche survivor is talking about being buried by snow to encourage others to be safe while in the mountains.

A year ago Ryan Mitchell had a life changing experience. He and some friends were snowboarding at Steamboat Resort when an avalanche was triggered above them.

Area was closed, but access not blocked

Mitchell was one of eight people who were in a closed area. Although the area was closed they did not duck any ropes to access it. They traversed in above Big Meadow, which was open, and below the chutes. It is believed they triggered the avalanche from below. Several people were caught in the slide but only Mitchel was completely buried. Another person was buried up to their waist.

“Just a normal day”

“It was just a normal day. We were actually planning to go out and build a jump out in Steamboat,” said Mitchell. “I was out in front and my buddy Dane cut across, and all of a sudden there was a loud boom.”

They tried to outrun the slide but he and a friend were buried. “It hit me in the back of my board and I just went in.”

His friend extricated himself and was able to tell the other friend where Mitchell was last seen. Having some avalanche training, they started digging. A skier who witnessed the whole thing went to get ski patrol. Ryan was buried for 8 minutes. He had to come to terms with what could have been the end of his life.

“I was like, ‘Man, this is it.’ Everything went through my brain. The last conversations I had with everybody that I feel like I ever had a conversation with.”

Recovered before ski patrol arrived

Miraculously, he says his friends found him just as ski patrol was arriving. “I guess my buddies were saying they took my arm out and it just flopped and I was just blue.”

Mitchell was taken to a hospital and was not injured. When he was released he went for chicken wings to celebrate. He is telling his story now as an avalanche survivor because he has seen stories about avalanches trapping and killing people.

Keep enjoying the mountains, safely

He wants people to know that enjoying the mountains is still a good thing. Just make sure you go with people who have avalanche training.

“Keep doing what you love to do and just keep pushing man. I’m thankful that I had good people around me. Good friends that knew what they were doing and when times got tough, they didn’t panic.”

photo of avalanche debris

Avalanche in Asturias: body of second snowplow driver found

The body of a second snowplow driver has been found after an avalanche in Asturias (Spain) on New Year’s Day.

A search was launched after two snowplow operators were buried in snow. It occurred close to the port of San Isidro in Aller at around 3.30pm.

The body of one of the men was found at around 11.30pm on January 1. The recovery followed several hours of rescue operations involving the Guardia Civil and firefighters with canine units.

And this morning (Saturday, January 2), members of the Military Emergency Unit found the lifeless body of his colleague.

A 46-year-old man was also injured in the avalanche in Asturias. He broke a leg and several ribs. It’s believed he may have been trying to help the two victims.

La Braña hotel manager assists

The 46-year-old man was rescued by the manager of the nearby La Braña hotel. He said he received a call from some males who were 50 meters ahead of the avalanche, “safe and secure” but trapped.

They said they had seen a specialized vehicle in front of them, at a small distance, but that “a very big dust cloud” arrived and they lost sight of it.

Cordero feared the worst so he and his brother got in their SUVs. After four kilometers on a road covered by “five feet of snow”, they found the white mass and a van on its side.

Below was the wounded 46-year-old man, “on the verge of fainting from the cold”.

He told them the two men had got out of the snowplow because the chimney that expels snow had got stuck minutes before the avalanche buried them in snow.

“Worthless” avalanche defenses

The hotel manager said residents have been fighting for 20 years for improvements on the road to tackle the “terrible conditions” in the winter, arguing the avalanche barriers in the area are “worthless”.

2 January 2021 @ 11:31

Skiers caused over 10 San Juan avalanches in Colorado

During the past week backcountry skiers have triggered more than 10 avalanches in the San Juan Mountains of Colorado. Although nobody was seriously injured there have been some dangerous close calls.

There were six reports of skier-triggered San Juan avalanches in the Wolf Creek Pass area. And another five in the western San Juan Mountains. That’s just from reports people submitted to the CAIC.

On Monday a party of skiers near Wolf Creek Pass was caught in a relatively small avalanche that went up to the skiers’ knees. No one was injured.

On Tuesday near Wolf Creek Pass a skier was “knocked over and partially buried, head and one arm and ski out.” Another skier had to help the person extricate.

“No injuries or broken gear, so we were thankful for the somewhat gentle reminder that accidents can happen anywhere and it’s good to have partners that can rescue you in case of one,” the person who wrote the report said.

Skier caught in two avalanches

The skier was caught and carried about 100 to 130 feet and deployed an airbag. They were “pushed and knocked around but able to stay upright.”

The skier then came to a stop and got the airbag operational again. Attempting to ski down, the skier was caught in a second avalanche. They were carried another 100 to 130 feet and deployed the airbag again.

“Similar to (the first) slide … skier was caught, carried and knocked around but able to ski to right of deposition path just before being carried into trees,” according to the report.

Avalanche danger remains a concern across the state

A San Juan avalanche, CAIC
A San Juan avalanche

People triggered at least 12 avalanches just on Thursday.

“Our current weak and dangerous snowpack persists,” the CAIC wrote. “There is potential for avalanches to be exceptionally fatal this winter in Colorado.”

The snowpack has not been this unstable and weak since 2012, Ethan Greene, CAIC executive director, said in a previous interview.

The unstable snowpack is a result of early season snow in October and dry weather for weeks in November, causing the snowpack to become weak. Then, additional snow on top of that weak layer causes avalanches.

“How weak the snowpack gets depends on how the fall unfolds,” Greene said previously. “This particular year, the underlying snowpack is really weak.”

So far this winter season, four people have died in avalanches.

According to the CAIC, avalanche danger on Friday in the southern San Juan Mountains is listed as “considerable.”

“Avalanche conditions are slowly easing, but many slopes remain dangerous,” the report said. “Without a new load, you may not see natural avalanche activity, but many slopes are very weak and just waiting for a trigger.”

Friday, January 1, 2020

Tahoe avalanches catch a skier and a snowmobiler

Two people were caught in Tahoe avalanches in the backcountry over the weekend, on Saturday December 26. One was a skier and the other a snowmobiler. Both escaped serious injuries.

Carson Pass – Skier

Two skiers on Saturday afternoon were ascending Nipple Peak near Carson Pass when one accidentally triggered a slide.

The skiers were ascending opposite sides of a bowl above treeline when a slab gave way and caught the skier. The skier deployed his airbag and his head was just underneath the surface when the slide ended at the bottom in the trees.

The other skier was out of the path and avoided the slide.

Carson Pass Tahoe avalanche photo, forest service
Carson Pass avalanche, skier locations marked in red and blue

Little Truckee Summit – Snowmobiler

The other avalanche was in the Tahoe National Forest in the Little Truckee Summit region.

A snowmobiler was cognizant of the avalanche forecast as his group worked its way into the Webber Lake area. But they were rerouted due to “wind-scoured ridges and exposed rock.”

“We were side-hilling and in a momentary lapse of judgment, or the fact that we were just moving along too fast, I popped out of the trees onto an exposed face. I immediately recognized the hazard, but immediately saw the snow fracture above me and propagate across the ridge.”

The snowmobiler had little choice and attempted to outrun the slide. But he was caught while dropping into the treeline.

The rider was thrown from the sled and buried up to the helmet against a tree. The avalanche was about 280 feet in length.

The group witnessed the event and was there about a minute later to provide assistance. The rider was uninjured and recovered the machine that was buried in about 6 feet of snow.

Little Truckee Summit Tahoe avalanche, forest service
Little Truckee Summit avalanche which caught a snowmobiler

Conditions

The Tahoe avalanches took place on steep slopes of 40 degrees or more. Officials are advising users to choose slopes that are 30 degrees or less.

“Whumpfing, shooting cracks, recent avalanches, and unstable snow pit test results are all indications of unstable snow in the area,” said a statement. “Do not underestimate potential avalanche size, potential run out distance, or the hazard from connected terrain above or to the side. Think bigger avalanche than expected.”

Avalanche in Turkey kills two

Soldiers were clearing snow off a road near a military base when an avalanche in Turkey hit them. The avalanche was in the country’s southeastern province of Hakkari, the Defense Ministry said on Sunday, December 27.

The statement said two soldiers were trapped in the avalanche. One of the soldiers was rescued and taken to the state hospital but did not survive. Idris Akbiyik, Hakkari’s governor, said the soldier was seriously wounded and succumbed to his injuries despite all medical interventions.

Akbiyik said that 37 specialist personnel and gendarmerie troops were still working to rescue the other soldier on Sunday. The body of that soldier was recovered from the avalanche on Monday. Which raised the death toll from the incident to two.

The local governorship said the body of the second soldier was found at 9.30 a.m. local time (0630GMT) during a search and rescue operation. It was conducted with the support of a drone, rescue workers, commandos, and rescue dogs.

“May Allah’s grace and mercy be upon our martyr. We extend our condolences to his grieving family, the Turkish Armed Forces and our noble nation,” a statement by the governor’s office said.

Death toll of 2 from avalanche in SE Turkey
Scene of the avalanche in Turkey